Top Tips to avoid Sunburn Shade *Try to stay in shade, especially during the hottest part of the day (between 11am – 3pm) *Think about creating your own shade wherever you are – parasols, beach tents, trees etc Clothing *Cover up *Wear a hat – wide brimmed and those with a flap at the back of the neck provide most protection *Wear lightweight, light coloured clothes *Some clothing has inbuilt sun protection – this is very useful especially for children Sunscreen *Use a sunscreen that protects against UVA and UVB damage. *A Sun Protection Factor (SPF) of at least 15 is necessary – the higher the SPF – the higher the level of protection. *Apply the sunscreen – before going outdoors and reapply regularly *Remember activities like swimming can remove sunscreen – you might need to reapply *Always check your sunscreen has not expired. Sunglasses *It is always wise to protect the eyes and establish this habit early with children *Check the label – they should have a standards mark and offer protection from UVA and AVB *If you wear glasses –think about protective shades or prescription sunglasses What to do if you get sunburnt *Come into the shade *Bath the area affected in cool water and pat dry *Apply an after- sun lotion or a relief cream such as calamine *Avoid tight clothing *Drink plenty of fluids *If blistering occurs seek advice from your doctor Source: hscni.net